Projects per year
Personal profile
Research interests
Profile
Prof Carl Sangan is the Professor of Sustainable Propulsion and Power, Director of Research for the Department of Mechanical Engineering and a Deputy-Director of the IAAPS Research Institute.
His research area is gas turbine engineering, with a particular interest in experimental and theoretical modelling of the flow and heat transfer in rotating disc systems.
Carl obtained an MEng (Hons) in Aerospace Engineering, followed by a PhD in the field of turbomachinery. On graduation he continued as a post-doctoral researcher, before being awarded the University Prize Fellowship in Gas Turbine Engineering in 2012. Carl became a lecturer at the University in 2014, Senior Lecturer in 2017, Reader in 2020 and Professor in 2022.
Research
Carl's current research focuses on improving the efficiency of gas turbines for power generation and aerospace engines. He currently leads research programmes involving the application of optical methods to enhance understanding of the interaction mechanisms between gas turbine cooling systems and the mainstream gas-path.
Although predominantly funded by EPSRC, much of his work is closely linked to Siemens and Safran Aircraft Engines, where modelling approaches developed from the work are being integrated directly within the design methodology employed at the companies.
Areas of interest across the broader theme of turbomachinery include:
- modelling of hot-gas ingestion through turbine rim seals
- mainstream gas-path aerodynamics and the interaction with the secondary air system
- heat transfer in compressor cavities
- development of novel shaft sealing technologies
- film cooling of turbine blades
- cooled radial turbomachinery
Awards and prizes
- 2011 ASME IGTI Heat Transfer Committee Best Paper Award (GT2011-45310)
- 2016 ASME IGTI Dilip R. Ballal Award
- 2016 University of Bath John Willis Award for Teaching
- 2018 ASME IGTI Heat Transfer Committee Best Paper Award (GT2018-75071)
- 2020 Appointed as an ASME Fellow
- 2021 ASME IGTI Turbomachinery Committee Best Paper Award (GT2021-59701)
- 2022 University of Bath Mary Tasker Award for Teaching
Willing to supervise doctoral students
Interested in supervising students studying:
- Gas turbine technologies
- Fluid dynamics and heat transfer
- Rotating systems
- Thermal imaging techniques
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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KTP with Cross Manufacturing Company(1938) Limited
Scobie, J. (PI) & Sangan, C. (CoI)
Innovate UK, Innovate UK Business Connect
1/03/25 → 29/02/28
Project: Central government, health and local authorities
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HyFIVE - Hydrogen Storage, Conveyance, Fuelling, Indication and Venting
Sangan, C. (PI), Akehurst, S. (CoI), Bowen, C. (CoI), Butler, R. (CoI), Johnston, N. (CoI), Plummer, A. (CoI), Pountney, O. (CoI), Rhead, A. (CoI), Sell, N. (CoI) & Chen, Y. (Researcher)
Innovate UK, Innovate UK Business Connect
1/01/24 → 31/12/27
Project: Central government, health and local authorities
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KTP with ZeroAvia
Sangan, C. (PI), Bull, S. (CoI), Carnevale, M. (CoI) & Fletcher, T. (CoI)
Innovate UK, Innovate UK Business Connect
17/07/23 → 16/04/26
Project: Central government, health and local authorities
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Additive Manufacture for CO2 Cooling Manifold Structures (AM4CMS)
Lunt, A. (PI), Carnevale, M. (CoI) & Sangan, C. (CoI)
10/05/22 → …
Project: Research council
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Use of CO2 as a Coolant for Microsystems (CO2-COM) - Royal Society Grant
Carnevale, M. (PI), Lunt, A. (CoI), Sangan, C. (CoI) & Cantini, G. (CoI)
12/08/22 → 11/08/24
Project: Research-related funding
Research output
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Ingress Wave Model with Purge-Mainstream Density Ratio
Tang, H., Vella, S., Sangan, C., Scobie, J. & Lock, G., 1 Feb 2025, In: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer. 237, 126372.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile23 Downloads (Pure) -
Lift Recovery in the Post-Stall Region
Dawe, J., Bull, S. & Sangan, C., 10 Mar 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: AIAA Journal. 13 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Downloads (Pure) -
Performance of eVTOL Rotors Through Dynamic Transition
Dawe, J., Bull, S., Carley, M. & Sangan, C., 3 Jan 2025, AIAA SCITECH 2025 Forum. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), AIAA 2025-1634Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceeding › Chapter in a published conference proceeding
File18 Downloads (Pure) -
Thermal Management in High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells for Aircraft Propulsion Systems
Frey, A., Bosak, D., Madrid, E., Stonham, J., Sangan, C. & Pountney, O., 1 Feb 2025, In: Progress in Aerospace Sciences. 153, 101052.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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A Combined Experimental and Turbulence-Resolved Modeling Approach for Aeroengine Turbine Rim Seals
Vella, S., Darby, P., Carnevale, M., Scobie, J. A., Lock, G. D., Jarrossay, C., Salvatori, F., Bonneau, D. & Sangan, C. M., 1 Aug 2024, In: Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power. 146, 8, 12 p., 081020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Citations (SciVal)83 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
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Datasets for GTRUs EPSRC programmes, funded in collaboration with Siemens
Sangan, C. (Creator), Lock, G. (Creator), Wilson, M. (Creator), Scobie, J. (Creator) & Owen, J. (Creator), University of Bath, 2015
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-00116
Dataset
Thesis
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Measurement of Ingress through Gas Turbine Rim Seals
Sangan, C. (Author), Lock, G. (Supervisor) & Wilson, M. A. (Supervisor), 1 Jul 2011Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis › PhD
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